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P-dimethylaminobenzaldehyde test solution(ChP)

CAS: 100-10-7

Molecular Formula: C9H11NO

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P-dimethylaminobenzaldehyde test solution(ChP) - Names and Identifiers

Synonyms ERLICH'S REAGENT
EHRLICH'S REAGENT
EHRLICH'S REAGENT SICC
HYDRAZINE METER SOLUTION
DIMETHYLAMINOBENZALDEHYDE
P-dimethylaminobenzaldehyde test solution(ChP)
4-(Dimethylamino)benzaldehyde test solution(ChP)
CAS 100-10-7
EINECS 202-819-0
InChIKey BGNGWHSBYQYVRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N

P-dimethylaminobenzaldehyde test solution(ChP) - Physico-chemical Properties

Molecular FormulaC9H11NO
Molar Mass149.19
Density1.10g/mLat 20°C
Melting Point72-75°C(lit.)
Boling Point176-177 °C (17 mmHg)
Flash Point164 °C
Water Solubility0.3 g/L (20 ºC)
Solubility alcohol: passes test (APHA ≤60)
AppearanceLiquid
ColorWhite to pale yellow
OdorCharacteristic odor
Merck14,3230
BRN606802
pKapK1:1.647(+1) (25°C)
Storage Condition2-8°C
StabilityStable, but light sensitive. Incompatible with bases, strong oxidizing agents.
SensitiveAir Sensitive
Refractive Indexn20/D 1.417
Physical and Chemical PropertiesWhite or yellowish foliate crystals or powders. Melting point 74 ℃, boiling point 176-177 ℃(2.27kPa), flash point 164 ℃. Soluble in alcohol, ether, acetone, chloroform and acetic acid, slightly soluble in water. It has a benzaldehyde-like smell and gradually changes to red when exposed to light.
UseThis product is for scientific research only and shall not be used for other purposes.
CautionPositive is red (contact surface), that is, rose indole is formed, which belongs to a color reaction reagent, the main component is p-dimethylaminobenzaldehyde, etc.

P-dimethylaminobenzaldehyde test solution(ChP) - Risk and Safety

Risk CodesR36/37/38 - Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.
R52/53 - Harmful to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment. 
R22 - Harmful if swallowed
R67 - Vapors may cause drowsiness and dizziness
R41 - Risk of serious damage to eyes
R37/38 - Irritating to respiratory system and skin.
R10 - Flammable
R66 - Repeated exposure may cause skin dryness or cracking
R37 - Irritating to the respiratory system
R34 - Causes burns
R20 - Harmful by inhalation
R20/21/22 - Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed.
R36 - Irritating to the eyes
R11 - Highly Flammable
Safety DescriptionS7 - Keep container tightly closed.
S16 - Keep away from sources of ignition.
S24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
S26 - In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S61 - Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions / safety data sheets. 
S45 - In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.)
S39 - Wear eye / face protection.
S36/37/39 - Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.
S36 - Wear suitable protective clothing.
UN IDsUN 2920 8/PG 2
WGK Germany1
RTECSCU5775000
FLUKA BRAND F CODES8
TSCAYes
HS Code29223900
ToxicityLD50 orally in Rabbit: > 6400 mg/kg

P-dimethylaminobenzaldehyde test solution(ChP) - Introduction

Also known as Euclidean liquid/E reagent or indole reagent or indigo matrix reagent, it is mainly used for the identification of Enterobacteriaceae, non-fermentative bacteria, and anaerobic bacteria, and the detection of indole derivatives and amines. Positive is red (contact surface), that is, rose indole is formed, which belongs to a color reaction reagent, the main component is p-dimethylaminobenzaldehyde, etc.
Last Update:2022-10-16 17:33:54

P-dimethylaminobenzaldehyde test solution(ChP) - Reference Information

NIST chemical information information provided by: webbook.nist.gov (external link)
EPA chemical substance information information provided by: ofmpeb.epa.gov (external link)
Introduction p-dimethylaminobenzaldehyde is an organic intermediate, which can be prepared from N,N-dimethylaniline and DMF. It is reported that p-dimethylaminobenzaldehyde can be used to prepare high purity DAST source powder, and can also be used to prepare color solution to analyze aminohydroxyurea.
Application 1. Dye intermediates and Analytical reagents. The product for the determination of indole, skatole, urinary Cyanogen, tryptophan and ergotoxine, but also to distinguish between serum rash and scarlet fever.
2. In terms of dyes, it can be used to synthesize pressure-sensitive dyes. It is also used for the production of cationic brilliant red G(C.I. Basicred 52). It can also be used as dye intermediates; As reagents for the determination of urobilin, indole, alkaloids, etc. and chromatographic analysis reagents.
3. Determination of indole, skatole, urinary Cyanogen, tryptophan, albumin, hydrogen peroxide, arsfan sodium, anthranilic acid, antipyrine, etc., also used to distinguish the serum rash and red fever.
4. Manufacture of dye.
5. Reagents for the detection of amino acids, peptides, amines, indole, hydrazine, hydrogen peroxide, anthranilic acid, antipyrine and ergotoxine; Reagents for the development of tryptophan; For the detection of tryptophan in proteins; test reagents for the identification of indole-producing microorganisms; Can react with pyrrole and primary amines to produce colored condensation products (Schiff bases).
preparation add 4.9g(0.032mol) of phosphorus oxychloride in a three-necked bottle, slowly drop 2.5g(0.031mol)DMF under ice bath, drop (8min), stir for 10min, slowly drop add 3.66g(0.03mol) N to the three-necked bottle, N-dimethylaniline (10min), after dropping, the reaction solution was transferred to boiling water bath for 2H. After reaction, the reaction solution was poured into 20ml of ice water, and adjusted to PH = 4 with 30% sodium hydroxide solution, the crystals were left to stand and crystallize, then filtered with suction the next day to obtain a pale yellow or nearly colorless solid, which was recrystallized with 30ml of ethanol-water (1:2.5V/V) to obtain p-dimethylaminobenzaldehyde.
Use dye intermediates and Analytical reagents. The product for the determination of indole, skatole, urinary Cyanogen, tryptophan and ergotoxine, but also to distinguish between serum rash and scarlet fever. In terms of dyes, it can be used to synthesize pressure-sensitive dyes. It was also used to produce cationic brilliant Red G(C.I.Basic Red 52).
used as dye intermediates
used as reagents for the determination of urobilin, indole, alkaloids and other chromatographic analysis reagents
determination of indole, skatole, urinary Cyanogen, tryptophan, albumin, hydrogen peroxide, arsfan sodium, anthranilic acid, antipyrine, etc., also used to distinguish between serum rash and red fever. Manufacture of dyes.
reagents for the detection of amino acids, peptides, amines, indole, hydrazine, hydrogen peroxide, anthranilic acid, antipyrine and ergotoxine; Reagents for the development of tryptophan; For the detection of tryptophan in proteins; test reagent for identification of indole-producing microorganisms; Can react with pyrrole and primary amine to produce colored condensation products (Schiff base)
also known as Euclidean liquid/E reagent, mainly used for Enterobacter, identification of non-fermenting bacteria, fastidious bacteria and anaerobic bacteria, detection of indole derivatives and amines
production method with N,N-dimethylaniline as raw material, can be produced by two methods. (1) Methylene-N,N-dimethylaminobenzylamine is produced by the reaction of urotropine, and N,N-dimethylbenzylidene methylamine is produced by translocation, and then the product is hydrolyzed. (2) reaction with dimethylformamide in the presence of phosphorus oxychloride. In addition, there is a laboratory preparation method, N,N-dimethylaniline, sodium nitrite, formaldehyde as raw material preparation.
autoignition temperature 445°C
Last Update:2024-04-09 02:00:13
P-dimethylaminobenzaldehyde test solution(ChP)
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P-dimethylaminobenzaldehyde test solution(ChP)
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